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Bihar
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Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple Bihar, India Gaya, Bihar, India: Phalgu River Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi temple Mahabodhi temple, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.
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Mahabodhi temple, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.
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Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple
Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple Mahabodhi Buddhist temple, built in the 2nd century ce, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.

Bihar

state, India
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Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
Also known as: Behār, Vihār
Written by
Allen G. Noble
Professor of Geography, University of Akron, Ohio. Coauthor of Indian Urbanization and Planning: Vehicles of Modernization.
Allen G. Noble,
P. Dayal
Professor and Head, Department of Geography, Patna University, India, 1951–75; 1978–82. Author of Bihar in Maps.
P. Dayal•All
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Last Updated: • Article History

News •

Bihar’s Siwan braces for old ‘gang’ names and an old rivalry, with Shahabuddin at its heart • Jan. 23, 2025, 1:08 AM ET (The Indian Express)
Weather Today (January 23): Cold Wave to Grip Jammu-Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Ladakh, Bihar • Jan. 22, 2025, 4:59 PM ET (The Weather Channel)
How Rahul Gandhi lit the spark of latest Bihar political row with comment on caste survey • Jan. 21, 2025, 3:57 AM ET (The Indian Express)
Thaw in Congress, RJD chill as Rahul Gandhi meets Lalu Prasad Yadav; INDIA allies warm up for Bihar polls • Jan. 20, 2025, 12:17 AM ET (The Indian Express)
Today in Politics: Rahul Gandhi in Bihar with his Constitution pitch; RG Kar case verdict • Jan. 17, 2025, 5:50 AM ET (The Indian Express)

Bihar, state of eastern India. It is bounded by Nepal to the north and by the Indian states of West Bengal to the northeast and Uttar Pradesh to the west. In November 2000 the new state of Jharkhand was created from Bihar’s southern provinces and now forms the state’s southern and southeastern borders. The capital of Bihar is Patna. Bihar occupied an important position in the early history of India. For centuries it was the principal seat of imperial powers and the main focus of Indian culture and civilization. The derivation of the name Bihar from the Sanskrit vihara (Buddhist ...(100 of 3001 words)

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