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Rashid Sunyaev
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Rashid Sunyaev

Russian-German astrophysicist
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Also known as: Rashid Aliyevich Sunyaev
Written by
Erik Gregersen
Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the...
Erik Gregersen
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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Article History
Quick Facts
In full:
Rashid Aliyevich Sunyaev
Born:
March 1, 1943, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, U.S.S.R. [now in Uzbekistan] (age 81)

Rashid Sunyaev (born March 1, 1943, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, U.S.S.R. [now in Uzbekistan]) is a Russian-German astrophysicist who, with Soviet physicist Yakov Zeldovich, first proposed the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect, in which distortions in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are caused by clusters of galaxies. With Russian astrophysicist Nikolay Shakura, he also developed the Shakura-Sunyaev model, which describes the accretion of matter onto a black hole. Sunyaev received a master’s degree in physics at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in 1966 and a doctorate in astrophysics from Moscow State University in 1968. From 1968 to 1974 he was a scientific ...(100 of 495 words)

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